Trigonometry Calculator
Free online trigonometry calculator. Compute sin, cos, tan and inverse functions, convert degrees to radians, and solve right & oblique triangles instantly.
Angle Mode:
Results
sin0.707107
csc1.414214
cos0.707107
sec1.414214
tan1
cot1
Inverse Functions
arcsin → °30
arccos → °60
arctan → °26.565051
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About Trigonometry Calculator
How It Works
- Enter an angle to instantly compute all six trig functions.
- Switch between degrees and radians with one click.
- Use the angle converter to translate between degrees, radians, and gradians.
- Fill in two values of a right triangle and click Solve to find the rest.
- Use the oblique triangle solver for any triangle using the Law of Sines and Cosines.
Common Use Cases
- Geometry and trigonometry homework
- Engineering and physics calculations
- Navigation and surveying
- Architecture and construction
- Game development and 3D graphics
- Astronomy and celestial mechanics
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a trigonometry calculator?
A trigonometry calculator is a tool that computes trigonometric functions (sin, cos, tan and their inverses), converts between degrees and radians, and solves triangles. It is useful for students, engineers, architects, and anyone working with angles and geometric shapes.
What is the difference between degrees and radians?
Degrees and radians are two ways to measure angles. A full circle equals 360 degrees or 2π radians. To convert degrees to radians, multiply by π/180. To convert radians to degrees, multiply by 180/π. Radians are preferred in higher mathematics and physics; degrees are used in everyday contexts.
How do I calculate sin, cos, and tan?
Enter the angle value, choose degrees or radians, and the calculator instantly shows sin, cos, tan, csc, sec, and cot. In a right triangle, sin = opposite/hypotenuse, cos = adjacent/hypotenuse, and tan = opposite/adjacent.
What are inverse trigonometric functions (arcsin, arccos, arctan)?
Inverse trig functions return the angle whose trig value is given. For example, arcsin(0.5) = 30° because sin(30°) = 0.5. They are used to find angles when you know the ratio of sides.
How does the right triangle solver work?
Enter any two known values of a right triangle (sides or an acute angle) and the calculator computes all remaining sides and angles using the Pythagorean theorem and basic trig ratios.
What is the Law of Sines?
The Law of Sines states: a/sin(A) = b/sin(B) = c/sin(C). It solves oblique triangles when you know two angles and one side or two sides and a non-included angle.
What is the Law of Cosines?
The Law of Cosines: c² = a² + b² − 2ab·cos(C). It solves oblique triangles when you know three sides or two sides and the included angle.
What does csc, sec, and cot mean?
These are reciprocal trig functions. Cosecant (csc) = 1/sin, Secant (sec) = 1/cos, and Cotangent (cot) = 1/tan. They appear in various identities and calculus expressions.
Why does tan(90°) produce Undefined?
tan(90°) is mathematically undefined because cos(90°) = 0, and tan = sin/cos, which involves division by zero.
Can I use this calculator for physics problems?
Yes. Trigonometry is fundamental in physics for resolving vectors, analyzing projectile motion, calculating wave properties, and more.
What are common trigonometric identities?
Key identities include: Pythagorean (sin²θ + cos²θ = 1), double angle (sin 2θ = 2 sin θ cos θ), and sum-to-product formulas used to simplify expressions and solve equations.
How do I solve a triangle with the Law of Cosines?
For SSS: compute each angle using cos(A) = (b² + c² − a²) / (2bc). For SAS: compute the opposite side first, then use Law of Sines for remaining angles.