UI Color Accessibility Checker
Check if UI color combinations meet WCAG accessibility standards and guidelines.
Color Combination Checker
Preview
Normal text (14px)
Large text (18px+)
WCAG Guidelines Reference
WCAG AA Standard
- • Normal text: 4.5:1 contrast ratio minimum
- • Large text (18px+ or 14px+ bold): 3:1 minimum
- • Required for most legal compliance
- • Covers majority of accessibility needs
WCAG AAA Enhanced
- • Normal text: 7:1 contrast ratio minimum
- • Large text: 4.5:1 minimum
- • Highest accessibility standard
- • Recommended for critical interfaces
Related Tools
About This Tool
How It Works
- Calculates contrast ratios between foreground and background colors
- Evaluates compliance with WCAG 2.1 accessibility guidelines
- Tests both normal and large text size requirements
- Provides real-time visual previews of color combinations
- Supports both 3-digit and 6-digit hex color codes
Common Use Cases
- UI/UX designers ensuring accessible color schemes
- Developers validating interface color choices
- Accessibility auditors checking compliance standards
- Brand designers creating inclusive color palettes
- Web designers meeting legal accessibility requirements
Frequently Asked Questions
What is color accessibility and why does it matter?
Color accessibility ensures that color combinations provide sufficient contrast for people with visual impairments, including color blindness and low vision. It's essential for making websites and apps usable by everyone and is often required by law for public and commercial websites.
What are WCAG AA and AAA standards?
WCAG AA requires a 4.5:1 contrast ratio for normal text and 3:1 for large text. AAA is more stringent, requiring 7:1 for normal text and 4.5:1 for large text. AA is the legal standard for most compliance requirements, while AAA is recommended for critical interfaces.
How do I know if my color combination passes accessibility standards?
Enter your foreground (text) and background colors in the tool. It will calculate the contrast ratio and show you whether it meets AA or AAA standards for both normal and large text. Green checkmarks indicate compliance, while red X marks show failures.
What counts as "large text" in accessibility guidelines?
Large text is defined as 18pt (24px) or larger for regular text, or 14pt (18.67px) or larger for bold text. These sizes have lower contrast requirements (3:1 for AA, 4.5:1 for AAA) because they're easier to read.
Can I test multiple color combinations at once?
Yes! Use the "Add to Comparison List" button to save color combinations and compare multiple pairs side-by-side. This is helpful when designing color schemes or testing different UI elements that need consistent accessibility standards.
What color formats does the tool support?
The tool supports hex color codes in both 6-digit (#000000) and 3-digit (#000) formats. You can enter colors manually or use the color picker for visual selection. The tool automatically expands 3-digit codes to 6-digit format for calculations.
Why do some colors that look different have the same contrast ratio?
Contrast ratios are calculated based on luminance (brightness) rather than hue (color). Colors with the same luminance will have identical contrast ratios even if they appear different to people with normal color vision.
What should I do if my brand colors don't meet accessibility standards?
You have several options: adjust the brightness/darkness of one color, add a border or outline for text, use the colors for larger text only, or reserve them for decorative elements that don't need to meet contrast requirements.
Do accessibility standards apply to all website elements?
Contrast requirements apply to text, images of text, and UI components like buttons and form fields. They don't apply to decorative elements, logos, or inactive/disabled components. Focus indicators and other interactive states also need sufficient contrast.
How accurate are the contrast calculations?
The tool uses the official WCAG 2.1 formula for calculating relative luminance and contrast ratios. The calculations are mathematically precise and match those used by browser accessibility tools and professional accessibility auditing software.
Can I use this tool for mobile app design?
Absolutely! The WCAG guidelines apply to mobile apps as well as websites. Many mobile platforms (iOS, Android) reference WCAG standards in their accessibility guidelines, making this tool valuable for mobile UI design and testing.
What if I need to test colors other than hex codes?
Currently, the tool supports hex color codes. For RGB, HSL, or other formats, you can use our Color Picker Converter tool to convert between formats first, then use the hex values in this accessibility checker.